A Case of Bladder Calculi in a Deer Dog

A Case of Bladder Calculi in a Deer Dog

Bladder stones, as the name suggests, means that there are stones in the bladder of the dog, which causes symptoms such as difficulty in urination, urethra blocking pain, and hematuria. Bladder stones, kidney stones, ureteral stones, etc. are called urinary tract stones. Not only are animals often suffer from this disease, but people will also get this disease.

According to scientific research, the reasons for the formation of bladder stones have not been fully clear. However, we generally think that there are very few types of foods feeding, the content of minerals is too high, insufficient drinking water (resulting in concentration of urine, excess calcium ions, etc.) Insufficient function), changes in urine pH value (carnivorous animals are generally acidic, herbivores are generally alkaline, and human urine is generally sour as sour). Factors such as inflammation and other factors. In normal urine, there are many dissolved crystal salts and a certain amount of collagen, and their concentration has always maintained a dynamic balance in the body. If this balance is broken, these crystal salts exceed the normal concentration, and the salt type is precipitated and the collagen will occur, thereby forming stones in a certain part of the urinary tract. If the function of the thyroid gland is hyperactive, there will be too many hormones it secrete, causing the metabolic disorders of minerals in the body, excessive urine calcium, and high estrogen concentration in the body. Essence

When urinary tract infection, inflammation can cause tissue necrosis and accumulation of inflammatory exudate bacteria, which will form the core part of the stones. The peripheral of the stones is formed by the mineral salt and collagen surrounded by the minerals. In addition, many bacteria, such as bacteriococcurbalobacteria, can break the urea into ammonia. At this time, the urine will become alkaline, which is likely to cause calcium phosphate and other precipitation. When there are ducts, blood clots, bacteria and other substances in the urinary tract, it is also easy to form the main part of the stones. After the urinary tract stones are formed, the urinary tract will be blocked, the urine is exhausted, and the kidney water is accumulated and the urine is left. Urine stones are mainly formed in the kidneys. Stones will move to the bladder with urine and gradually increase in the bladder. Therefore, in dogs and cat animals, bladder is considered to be the most common place for urinary stones.

There was a little deer dog in the clinic. The owner said that it was very depressed and his appetite was not good these days. I often saw it wanted to urinate but I felt painful every time. Occasionally shouting occasionally, I personally think that it was blocked and couldn't get out of urine? According to the situation of the host and the symptoms displayed on the spot, X -ray shooting is performed to the deer dog. You can see some shiny substances in the bladder, so you can judge that there is stones in the bladder.


The stones taken out

Treatment is mainly to look at the size of this stones. Generally, if you are small stones, it is mainly based on it. For dogs and cats with incomplete obstruction and light condition, you can give foods with small mineral content but more vitamin A content, and then cooperate with Chinese medicine rowing stone soup and drink a lot of water, increase the amount of urine, rinse the urine trail, so that the urine trail is to make the urine trail, so that the urine trail is to make the urine tract, so that the urine trail is to make the urine trail. Become smaller stones with urine. For relatively large stones, surgical treatment should be used to remove stones from the bladder, and antibiotic therapy should be given to prevent infection.

A Case of Bladder Calculi in a Deer Dog
Postoperative Urine