Cats and dogs are rarely discovered in time, mainly because in daily life, one is rarely in close contact with pets, and the second is more than ten times that of human beings.In the case of pain, they rarely show uncomfortableness. They often hide their pain, so that it is not easy to be discovered by the enemy in nature. The third is that some diseases will not cause their pain at all, and they will only make them feel that they will not feel that noComfortable, for example, the underlying gland cysts of dogs and cats.Often, the gland cysts under the tongue are longer and there is no obvious pain. The parents will find it when they eventually affect the eating movement, and then hurry to run to the doctor.
The underlying gland cysts of dogs and cats are not common diseases in clinical practice. It occurs on small mucus glands and lower tongue glands on the abdomen of the tongue. It looks like a toad airbag, commonly known as toad swelling.There are two reasons for it: one is that due to the obstruction of the gonad ducts, and the mucous membrane is continuously secreted, the proximal expansion forms an epithelial cyst, which is called a retention cyst.Leaks into the tissue gap, forming a cyst in the endless lining, called an external osmotic cyst.
This is a case of a cat tongue gland cyst. The cat owner described that the previous week always had a tongue extension, and the spirit, appetite, and urine were normal.It may be one of the causes of the disease.
I. Clinical examination : Open the mouth and fully expose the diseased part. Under the left tongue, there is an obvious cyst, volatility, and obvious hyperplasia. The initial judgment of the course of the disease should reach half a halfAbove a month, the size is about 1.0cm*2.5cm.The tongue's macaron puncture is colorless mucus, and a large amount of inflammatory cells are found to be applied to the mirror examination.The first diagnosed with a cat's tongue cyst.For further confirmation, it is due to the increased reaction of lymph node inflammation or the obstruction of the catheter.
Open the mouth
2. Treatment: The most fundamental treatment is surgical resection, removes the mass, and expose the glands.With the consent of the host, surgical treatment was performed.Drug administration before anesthesia, anesthesia, because Garfield's cat has a narrow mouth and short upper palate. It is recommended to use gauze instead of the opening to prevent the mandibular dislocation, clean the mouth, be careful not to sting the cat, cut most of the cysts with tissue, expose the tongue under the tongue, expose the tongueThe inner and outer mucosal surface of the cystic cavity of the gonad pipe is attracted to eliminate the mass in the sac, as shown in the figure.
Surgery
Surgery
Flat the internal and external mucous membranes, do not valgos, suture, suture, 0.3cm-0.5cm interval.To form a persistent fistula, the cystic cavity is washed with 5%iodine, and the purpose is to disinfect the mucosa to form a permanent fistula.Keep your mouth clean.
Internal and external mucosa suture
Internal and external mucosa suture
Internal and external mucosa sutures
Three, postoperative treatment: Clean the mouth every morning and evening and inject antibiotics, Atto, etc. for treatment for a week. 95%of alcohol can be used to stimulate the mucous membrane, the purpose is the same as 5%iodine.Be careful not to open the cat's mouth too hard when cleaning up to prevent biting and scratching.In the early stage, granular foods were the main food to avoid blocking the fistula in the fistula of discomfort after surgery.
Take a photo with the master after treatment
The main discoverer of this disease is the owner. As the number of pets increases, the food of pet professional food, many owners will neglect the observation of the oral cavity. In additionThe owner observe the pet's mouth every day, including the tongue, the tongue, the palate, the throat, the teeth, and the teeth around the teeth in order to find the problem in time and seek medical treatment in time.
Almost all of the common symptoms of dogs and cats have common symptoms. Here, some of them are for everyone. Typical symptoms are bad breath. Diet and drinking water are strange. For example, Painful expression, refusing food, fear of human beings touch their mouths, dodge subconsciously, some will swell, can be seen by the naked eye, etc. In short, the incidence of oral diseases is relatively high.Lost the daily nursing and examination of the oral cavity.