Pay attention to keep warm when it is cold
The occurrence of dog rhinitis is mainly due to seasonal transformation or sudden temperature drop causes the nasal mucosa to be cold or because of the inhalation of harmful gases, or too irritating gases to stimulate the disease. According to its cause, it can be divided into primary rhinitis and secondary rhinitis. Dogs may often have sneezing problems. Observe the state of a dog, and find that it should be checked in time.
1. Causes of dog rhinitis
1. Cold the weather or the sudden drop in temperature, which stimulates the dog's nasal mucosa, causes congestion, exudation, and even the bacteria remaining in the nasal cavity.
2. Inhale ammonia and chlorine gas, smoke and dust, pollen, insects, etc. directly irritate the nasal mucosa, which will cause inflammation of the nasal mucosa and cause rhinitis.
3. Infectious diseases such as infectious diseases and other infectious diseases are followed by infectious diseases such as canine disarm, influenza, bronchitis, nasal mites, pharyngitis, and parathyletes.
2. Diagnosis of dog rhinitis
1. Acute rhinitis: When the disease was just onset, the dog's nasal mucosa appeared flushed, swollen, frequently sneezed, and often swayed the head or scratching the nose with an foreplay. The runny nose is transparent at first, and then transformed into a slurry mucus or mucus pusal nose. After drying, it forms dry scoop around the nostrils. When the condition worsen, the nasal mucosa is very obvious, which causes the nasal cavity to become very narrow, cause breathing difficulties, and can hear the sound of nasal congestion. When accompanied by a formalitis, tears will appear with the eyes. When the diseased pharyngitis is accompanied by the disease, it has difficulty swallowing, often accompanied by cough, and jaw lymph nodes swell.
2. Chronic rhinitis: The onset continues slowly, and the runny nose is sometimes more and less. It is more common for mucus pus. If inflammation is not treated in time, it may cause bone necrosis and tissue collapse, so the snot may be mixed with bloodshot, accompanied by odor. The causes of asphyxia or encephalopathy are mostly chronic rhinitis, and this phenomenon must be paid attention to.
Avoid letting dogs contact objects with excessive irritating odors
3. Bacterial rhinitis: Male puppies are more likely to infect the disease, and mucus purulent or bloody secretions may occur. There will also be symptoms of hair removal.
According to the symptoms of the nasal cavity, if the nasal mucosa is found to be flushed, swollen, runny nose, sneezing and scratching the nose, you need to confirm the diagnosis immediately.
Three, the treatment and prevention measures of dog rhinitis
1. Treatment of dog rhinitis, first of all, it is necessary to determine what causes, and then put the dog in a warm place, temporarily stop training of dogs to let the dog rest well.
2. Usually acute rhinitis with mild symptoms, you can cure it yourself without taking medicine. For rhinitis with severe diseases, the following medicines can be selected for dogs to wash the nasal cavity: 1%saline, 2 to 3%boric acid liquid, 1%sodium bicarbonate solution, and 0.1%potassium permanganate liquid. Note: When rinse the nasal cavity, the dog's head must be low, and after washing, then dripping the anti -inflammatory agent into the nostril.
3. In order to promote blood vessel contraction and reduce sensitivity, you can use 0.1%adrenaline or salicylate (Saro) paraffin oil (1:10) to drip into the nostrils, and the nose dripping nose is also possible.
Most of the rhinitis generation is because the nasal mucosa is stimulated, so pay attention to the warm work of the dog in winter to avoid entering the environment with a large temperature difference at once. You must also keep the dog away from some stimulating gases as much as possible.