Today, the editor of Pochi.com is about what kind of dog skin diseases are. If you find that your dog has hair removal, dandruff, erythema, and dogs often scratch your body, then the dog may be infected with skin diseases. There are many common skin diseases in dogs, including: bacterial skin diseases, fungal skin diseases, allergic skin diseases, parasitic skin diseases, endocrine skin diseases, etc. Let's take a look at it.
Bacterial skin disease can also be called pus dermatosis, which refers to skin diseases with abnormally hyperplasia of bacteria on the surface of the skin and forming pustules or purulent exudate. Any reason that can make the small environment of the skin can cause bacterial skin diseases.
The lesions are mild itching, erythema, pimples, scabs, tadels, pigmentation, and sebum leakage. Pepse of psoriasis is common in circular or non -circular and non -special hair removal areas. The lesions can produce scales, erythema, or forming scalp skin due to scratching, which are prone to falling down and cervical lesions. The hair removal parts are common in the face, ear wings, limbs and tails.
Allergic skin diseases are the main symptoms of itching, and commonly include allergic dermatitis and heterogeneous dermatitis caused by flea bites. Parasitic skin diseases are common mites, hair follicles, fleas, lice, etc. Dog chigger mites are parasitic in the epidermis. The lesions generated by hair removal, scales and scalp skin were first appeared on the face, surroundings of the orbits, the edges of the ear wing and the elbow, and then spread to the whole body. The itching symptoms were extremely obvious. Most of them in puppies and stray dogs. The hair follicles are often parasitic in the skin. It is generally believed that in various cases such as abnormal immune function, malnutrition and speed of growth in the host T cells, hair follicles can be abnormally proliferated to form skin lesions.
The clinical lesions are mainly hair removal, scales or scalf skin lesions appear around the eyebrows, lips, and local finger (toe), and the lesions will gradually spread to symptoms such as secondary infection. Typical symptoms of endocrine skin diseases are bilateral symmetrical hair removal, skin pigmentation, and easy to fall off by dry hair. Common endocrine skin diseases include: hyperthyroid adrenal dysfunction, reduced thyroid dysfunction, lack of growth hormone, and imbalance of sex hormones.
Clinically, it is impossible to diagnose skin diseases with the naked eye, and it is necessary to use many laboratory tests to assist diagnosis. Common inspections include: skin scraping, hairy examination, direct application and cytology examination, crushing tablets and tape paste inspection, potassium hydroxide direct mirror examination, bacterial culture and sensitivity test, fungal culture, Woodshi's family, Woodshi Light ultraviolet tests, endocrine hormone horizontal serum testing, allergen intra -test test, skin tissue pathological examination, etc.
After the doctor made a professional diagnosis, a professional and comprehensive treatment plan was given. The treatment of drugs is usually mainly oral and external drugs, including oral antibiotics, antifungal drugs, antifungal drugs, immunosuppressants, skin nutrients, etc. External use includes skin drops, spray, washing agents, etc. A single local lesion chooses topical drugs. The treatment cycle of systemic dermatology is long and easy to relapse. The daily living environment needs to be cleaned up, and regularly baths and deworm. During the treatment process, keep in touch with the doctor and actively treat it.