Causes and prevention of canine myocarditis

Causes and prevention of canine myocarditis


Generally, dogs rarely occur alone myocarditis

Under normal circumstances, the donkey that develops myocarditis alone is not very high, most of which are followed by some infectious diseases, parasitic diseases, poisoning, rheumatism, and so on. This is a common cardiac disease of dogs, which are characterized by myocardial enhancement and myocardial deformation function. Many dogs with small dogs may cause myocarditis, and death will be very fast. It is a disease that needs enough attention.

First, the common causes of myocarditis caused by dogs:

1. Usually in the acute phase of virus or other pathogenic infections, it can cause different degrees of myocarditis, such as canine plague (details), small viruses of dogs, hook -end spirals, infectious hepatitis, and influenza.

2. Some parasitic diseases (such as bow shapes and dog nausea silkworms) can also be followed by myocarditis.

3. Toxic diseases (such as carbon monoxide, heavy metals, phenols, organic phosphorus, anesthesia, etc.) can directly damage myocardial muscle and cause myocarditis or myocardial degeneration.

4. In addition, purulent hemorrhoids, sepsis, allergies, rheumatism, anemia, etc. can cause myocarditis.

Second, the clinical symptoms of cocoic myocarditis

1. Acute myocarditis starts with the symptoms of myocardial excitement, manifested as the rapid pulse and fulfilling, the palpitations are hyperactive, and the heart sounds are enhanced.

2. After the sick dog is exercised slightly, the heartbeat increases rapidly. Even if the exercise stops, it will continue for a longer time.

3. When the dog's myocardial muscle appears malnutrition and degeneration, it mainly manifests the symptoms of heart failure.

4. When the heart compensation and adaptability is lost, the mucosa of the diseased dog is dusted, the breathing is difficult, the body surface veins are angry, and the ends of the limbs and the edema of the chest and abdomen.

5. Chronic myocarditis manifests as weakness, dyspnea, tachycardia, weak heartbeat, and uneven rhythm.

6. Severe myocarditis can cause dogs' appetite abolition, the mental state will become worse and worse, and even a conscious coma, and eventually die suddenly due to heart failure.

Causes and prevention of canine myocarditis
Infectious diseases should be treated in time

3. Prevention and control measures for canine myocarditis

The treatment principles of myocarditis are: reduce the burden on the heart, enhance myocardial nutrients, improve myocardial compression function, and treat primary onset.

1. Strengthen nursing: In order to get enough rest, stop training and homework, avoid excessive excitement of dogs, control water, and should not drink too much water.

2. Promote myocardial metabolism: 15 ~ 20 mg of tritenosine, 25-50 mg of coenzyme A35-50 units or achoside, muscle injection, 1 or 2 times a day. Or the cytochrome C15 ~ 30 mg, add 200 ml of 10%glucose solution and intravenous injection.

3. Symptoms: When it is difficult to breathe, it can inhale oxygen; dogs with less urine and obvious edema can apply diuretics.

Because myocarditis rarely develops alone, most of them are caused by other diseases, so it may be easy to ignore. However, in general, the chance of dog myocarditis is not particularly high, but it is still necessary to pay more attention. When treating dogs infectious diseases, it is best to pay more attention to this issue. Once the dog is suffering from myocarditis, the mortality rate is very high. Many dogs died in the case of no one in the middle of the night. Therefore, it is best not to try to treat it yourself if you have a dogs to avoid delaying the disease, so as to miss the best period of treatment.